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Key Concepts

Last updated: 23 March 2026

Board Structure

The board structure defines how cards are spatially organized through a hierarchy of swimlanes, groups, and links.

Board Studio builds the visualization in three layers, applied in priority order:

Layer 1: Swimlanes (Grid Structure)

Swimlanes create the spatial grid that organizes cards:

Swimlane Type Creates Nesting
Vertical swimlanes Columns Unlimited nested levels
Horizontal swimlanes Rows Unlimited nested levels

Swimlanes are applied in priority order — the first dimension in each list is the outermost level, creating a nested hierarchy. For example:Layer 2: Groups (Within Cells)

After swimlanes define the grid, groups organize cards within each cell:

Feature Description
Unlimited groups Add as many grouping dimensions as needed
Not nested Groups are flat, not hierarchical — each card belongs to one group
Collapsible Click group header to expand/collapse
Aggregate links Collapsed groups show merged link indicators

Example: Group by Priority within each Sprint × Team cell to see High, Medium, and Low priority clusters.

Layer 3: Links (Dependencies)

Links visualize relationships between cards across the entire board:

Feature Description
Cross-cell connections Links span across swimlanes and groups
Customizable styling Color, line style, thickness, arrow type per link type
Visibility control Show/hide specific link types (outward/inward)
Focus mode Click a card to highlight its dependency chain

Data Sources

A data source determines which Jira work items appear on your board.

Board Studio supports two types of data sources:

Type Description Best For
Space All work items in a Jira project Project-wide views
Filter Saved Jira filter (JQL query) Cross-project views, custom work item sets

Configurations

A configuration stores your board layout and display preferences.

Configurations include:

  • Swimlane settings (vertical and horizontal dimensions)
  • Grouping options
  • Sorting order
  • Link visibility and styling
  • Separate linked cards toggle

You can save multiple configurations for the same data source to quickly switch between different views.

Swimlanes

Swimlanes divide the board into sections based on Jira field values.

Type Direction Example
Vertical swimlanes Vertical divisions (columns) Sprint → arranges cards in vertical columns
Horizontal swimlanes Horizontal divisions (rows) Project → arranges cards in horizontal rows

Combine both swimlane types to create a grid layout. Add multiple dimensions to each to create deeply nested hierarchies.

Unlimited Dimensions

There is no limit on dimension nesting or combinations.

You can add as many dimensions as needed to:

  • Vertical swimlanes — nested column hierarchy
  • Horizontal swimlanes — nested row hierarchy
  • Grouping — flat card clusters within cells

This allows you to build views that match your exact planning needs, from simple single-dimension boards to complex multi-level program views.

Grouping

Grouping visually clusters related cards within swimlane cells.

Groups appear as bordered containers with headers. Key behaviors:

  • Expand/Collapse — Click header to show or hide cards
  • Collapse by dimension — Collapse all groups of a type at once
  • Individual collapse — Collapse specific groups one by one
  • Aggregate links — Collapsed groups show merged link indicators showing connection counts

Links

Links show relationships between work items based on Jira issue links.

Common link types:

  • Blocks / Is blocked by — Dependency relationships
  • Relates to — General relationships
  • Parent / Child — Subtasks and epic relationships
  • Clones / Is cloned by — Duplicate tracking

You can configure visibility (show/hide per type), styling (line style, color, thickness), and arrow direction for each link type.

Cards

Each card represents a single Jira work item.

Cards display:

  • Issue key (e.g., PROJ-123)
  • Summary (title)
  • Status badge
  • Priority indicator
  • Avatars (project, creator, assignee)

Click a card to enter focus mode and highlight its dependency chain. Double-click to open the issue in Jira.

Focus Mode

Focus mode highlights a card and its dependencies while dimming unrelated cards.

When you click a card:

  • Selected card is highlighted
  • Connected cards (via links) are highlighted
  • Unrelated cards fade to 50% opacity
  • Dependency paths become prominent

Click outside any card to exit focus mode and restore normal view.

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